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The Betrayal of Anne Frank: A Cold Case Investigation(132)

Author:Rosemary Sullivan

E. F. Dodge Paper Box Company, 46

Eckmann, Hans, 267n

Economic Inspection Agency (Wirtschaftsprüfstelle), 49, 325

Eichmann, Adolf, 148, 193, 294

Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg (ER), 111, 317

Elhoek (upholstery shop), 132

Elias, Buddy and Stephen, 25n, 122

Elias, Erich, 31, 36

Elias, Leni (Helene) Frank, 25n, 29, 31, 37, 93

Elias, Piet, 252

Endt, Friso, 270

Esther (Jewish employee of Otto Frank), 57–58

European General Data Protection Regulation, 100

Euterpestraat. See Sicherheitsdienst

exchange Jews, 83, 220–21

executions: of collaborators and Jew hunters, 87–88, 153–54, 162, 216; by Nazis, 3, 44, 45, 79, 145, 156

Expositur, 226, 266, 291, 317

eyewitness accounts, accuracy of, 181

face, loss/retention of, 80

Fagel, Wil, 241

FBI, 18, 19, 98, 101, 128, 240

Februaristaking (February Strike), 33–34, 45, 293, 317

female identity of maker of phone call leading to raid, 206, 347n6

Filius, Nienke, 153

fingerprint analysis, 240

first investigation of raid (1947–1948), 98–99, 164–69, 202, 279

Flossenbürg, 217

food: on black market, 52, 60, 64, 161, 203, 205, 214, 239; butcher (Piet Scholte), 61, 146; greengrocer (Hendrik van Hoeve), 65, 146, 208–18; hiders in Prinsengracht 263 obtaining, 60–61, 64, 71, 139, 140, 144–47; Hunger Winter, 86; resistance, distribution by, 140, 144–47, 238–39

food, problems obtaining, 60–61, 64, 71, 139, 140, 144–47

food coupons, 60, 64, 183, 185, 214, 269, 348n21

Footsteps of Anne Frank, The (Schnabel), 51, 121, 182, 184, 192

Foulidis, Anna, 21, 232

Franco, Francisco, 263

Frank, Alice (mother of Otto), 31, 37, 80, 83, 91, 93, 165

Frank, Anne: accusations of making money off name of, 27, 93–94; affidavit of support for emigration to US, 46; Auschwitz, transportation to, 78; belief that Otto was dead, 83–84; Bergen-Belsen, transportation to, 80; bicycle, reporting theft of, 131; closeness to Miep Gies and Bep Voskuijl, 61; death at Bergen-Belsen, 8, 21, 82, 84, 90; different hiding place, consideration of moving to, 66; eyeglasses, need for, 10; Otto Frank’s hope for survival of, 81; Germany, birth in, 10, 27, 29; going into hiding, 55; Hanneli Goslar providing last image of, 83–84; hair of, 77; hopes for postwar life, 4, 5, 12; Kleimans and, 60; photos of, 15, 35n; in raid on Prinsengracht 263, 4, 6–7, 70; in Westerbork transit camp, 76, 77. See also Anne Frank story; betrayal of Anne Frank; diary of Anne Frank Frank, Edith Holl?nder (wife of Otto), 4, 15, 29, 30–31, 37, 40, 46, 53–55, 70, 78, 80, 82, 285

Frank, Herbert (brother of Otto), 31

Frank, Jean-Michel (cousin of Otto), 31

Frank, Margot (sister of Anne), 4, 9–10, 15, 21, 29, 30, 46, 53–55, 66, 70, 78, 80–84, 90, 149, 285, 289

Frank, Otto, 29–32; Ahlers and, 115–16, 121–28; Anne Frank foundations established by, 24–25; Auschwitz, transportation to, 78; break-ins at warehouse and, 65; death of (1980), 94, 286–88; death of wife, daughters, and others in hiding, learning of, 80, 82, 90; edition of Anne’s diary produced by, 24, 91; efforts to get family out of Netherlands, 39, 40, 45–47; family life in Netherlands, 35–40; first investigation of raid (1947–1948) and, 164–66, 279; German heritage, pride in, 289; Germany, business dealings with, 127–28; Miep Gies, close relationship to, 90–91, 198, 279–80, 288; Miep Gies and Bep Voskuijl on, 38, 39, 63; going into hiding, 55; hiding, asking employees for help with, 51–52, 54; Jansen, Otto’s postwar letter denouncing, 116, 118, 279, 338n2; Jansen accusing wife and Otto of affair, 114; Jansen’s wartime letter denouncing Otto, 115–16, 119, 121; Jews, claim of betrayal by, 270–71, 274; knowledge of betrayer’s identity, 200, 207, 270–71, 273, 274, 278–83; leaving Germany for Netherlands, 31–32; liberation from Auschwitz and return to Amsterdam, 79–84; outside suspicions about hiders and, 66; papers and documents left by, 122; Pfeffer, accommodation of, 54; plays and films based on diary, inability to watch, 289; postwar agreement between helpers and, 200, 282–83; postwar classification as German national, 86; postwar life of, 286–90; radio access of, 4–5; raid on Prinsengracht 263 and, 4–7, 67, 68, 70, 72, 183; reading of, 4; second investigation of raid (1963–1964) and, 207, 224, 239, 282; second marriage to Fritzi Geiringer, 81, 92–93; Silberbauer and, 28, 191–92, 194–95, 206, 281–83; survival of, xi, 5, 11, 79, 278–79; Switzerland, move to, 91–92, 93, 286; typewriter used by, 242–44; van den Bergh investigated by, 248–49; van Hasselt and, 246–48; van Maaren asking about, 167, 168; Joop van Wijk on, 172; Westerbork, on transport to, 76; Wiesenthal and, 191–92, 195; WWI, service in, 7, 29. See also anonymous note sent to Otto Frank; letters of Otto Frank Frank, Robert and Lottie (brother and sister-in-law of Otto), 31, 86, 93