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The Betrayal of Anne Frank: A Cold Case Investigation(137)

Author:Rosemary Sullivan

Resistance Museum (Verzetsmuseum), Amsterdam, 17, 292

Rijnders, Jan, 185

River Quarter, Amsterdam, 35, 54, 55, 81

Roma, 128, 295

Romein, Jan, 91

Rook, Brendan, 21–22, 133–35, 171, 185, 207, 240, 241, 243, 244, 259

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 107

Rosenberg, Alfred, 317

Rotterdam, bombing of, 41

Rudelsheim, Isidore, 115

Ruigenhoek internment camp, 253

Russian army, Jews liberated by, 79, 81, 82–83

Russian State Military Archives, 109

Ruysdael, Salomon von, 262

Sachsenhausen, 322

Salle, Albertus and Regina, 234

Sarlouis, Lodewijk, 219

Schaap, Pieter, 15–16, 150–53, 156–58, 209, 213–16

Schalken (resistance leader), 16, 214

Schepers, J. W. A., 231–32, 234–35, 250, 263

Schnabel, Ernst, 51, 121, 122, 182, 184, 185, 192, 279–81

Scholte, Piet, 61, 146

Schuster (SD informant), 132

Schütz, Raymund, 231

Schutzstaffel. See SS

Sebbag, Menachem, 112, 284

second investigation of raid (1963–1964), 98–99, 202–4, 224, 239–40, 282

Seyss-Inquart, Arthur, 33, 42, 43, 209, 322

Shapiro, Eda, 282–83, 355n6

Sicherheitsdienst (German Security Service; SD): addresses of hiders provided to, 274, 276, 279, 283, 284; Ahlers and, 123–27, 338n2; Allied raid on Euterpestraat headquarters of, 56n; anonymous note, author of, 251–54; archival files of, 107–8; cold case investigation’s insights into, 297; collaborators with, 15, 111; defined and described, 322–23; Euterpestraat as nickname for, 317; first investigation of raid (1947–1948) and, 165; Goudstikker art collection and, 260, 261, 265; illegal goods/documents, discovery of hiders by chance while looking for, 99, 183–85; Jansen and, 113, 115, 116; Jewish Council and, 225, 226, 230; Kleiman’s neighbor employed by, 170; Kremer theory and, 144, 145; nanny theory and, 142; neighborhood theory and Residents Project, 130–32; phone call betraying hiders and, 3, 18, 119, 144, 150, 171, 185–89, 196–97, 206, 277; raid on Prinsengracht 263 (August 4, 1944) by, 3–8, 67–73, 135–36, 152–53; Utrecht couple arrested by, 104; van den Bergh’s access to, 278; van Dijk and, 157, 158, 160, 161; van Hoeve and, 213, 215; van Maaren and, 203, 204, 206; van Twisk family and, 16; Nelly Voskuijl and, 171, 180; Gerrit Wolfswinkel and, 200, 201. See also specific members and departments Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo), 323

Sicherstellung, 49

Siemans, W. J., 60, 146

Signalementenblad, 126, 130, 323

Silberbauer, Karl Josef, 191–97; Austrian origins of, 8, 72, 191; deliberate confusion over surname, 191–93, 281; first investigation of raid (1947–1948), not called to testify in, 166; Otto Frank and, 28, 191–92, 194–95, 206, 281–83; Miep Gies and, 8, 72, 74, 281; interviews with, 196–97; Kempin and, 150; Kugler’s differing memories of raid and, 181–83; on phone call triggering raid, 186, 187, 277, 281; postwar life and career, 193–94; raid on Prinsengracht 263 by, 3–8, 67, 68–73, 152–53; SD detectives working with, on raid, 152–53, 165; Suijk and, 206; warehouse employee identified as maker of phone call by, 196–97, 202–4; Wiesenthal’s search for, 190–96, 202, 281–83; “Wo sind die Juden?” (Where are the Jews?) question during raid, 182–85

Simais, Leo, 17–18, 301

Simon Wiesenthal Center, Austria, 100

Simons, Branca, 157, 160, 162, 272

Sinti, 128, 295

Sky Capital, 18–19

Sleegers, Martin, 65

Smit, Hans, 18

Sobibor, 323

Social Services Authority, 38, 58

Soep, A., 350n3

Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, 19

Somme, Battle of the (WWI), 29

Spain, Dutch Jews seeking refuge in, 47, 160, 263–64, 270

Special Justice Act (Besluit Buitengewone Rechtspleging), 87, 316

Sperres, 45, 220–23, 226, 230–32, 263, 264, 266, 323

Der Spiegel, 194

Spier, Eduard, 266–67, 271, 354n1

Spinoza, Baruch, 16

Spronz, Otto, and wife, 287

SS (Schutzstaffel), 3, 6, 30, 33, 45, 57, 61, 68, 79, 99, 115, 118, 119, 125, 150, 160, 171, 186, 194, 197, 209–11, 234, 239, 261, 263, 277, 322

Staatsbedrijf der Posterijen, Telegrafie en Telefonie (PTT), 185, 323

Stadsarchief Amsterdam, 21

Stam, Dineke, 176, 344n26

Stanfield, Milly, 40, 80, 330n10

Stark, Willy, 268–69

Statements Project, 102, 198, 247, 323

Steen, Jan, 258

Stevens, George, 242, 289

Stodel, Miep, 155